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- Date: Tue, 5 Jul 94 04:30:08 PDT
- From: Ham-Policy Mailing List and Newsgroup <ham-policy@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Ham-Policy-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Ham-Policy@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Ham-Policy Digest V94 #296
- To: Ham-Policy
-
-
- Ham-Policy Digest Tue, 5 Jul 94 Volume 94 : Issue 296
-
- Today's Topics:
- (none) (2 msgs)
- Copying CW below noise
- Existing regulations limit our advancement. (2 msgs)
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Ham-Policy@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Ham-Policy-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Ham-Policy Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/ham-policy".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Jul 94 13:52:36 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: (none)
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- Jim, WK1V inquires:
-
- >>Probably 80 percent of the time I am copying code I have a
- >>pencil in hand and am either taking notes or writing verbatum.
- >>However, when I run mobile cw I have to depend completely on
- >>the gray matter entrapped within my skull.
-
- To which I respond:
-
- No need any more. Heck, back in the 70s, when CW mobile (usually during
- QSO parties and other county hunting expeditions in my old Jeep,) I
- would have a CW keyboard bungi-corded to my steering wheel. Even back
- then, paper and pencil was taboo, at least in MY mind.
-
- Nowadays, with old RS Model 100s being so ridiculously available,
- strapping one to the steering wheel is duck soup. Voila! A very cheap
- computer right in front of your face while zipping down the road.
- Guaranteed to bring your code speed real close to your speedometer
- indication!
-
- Which brings up the next point...
-
- >Wonder what others think here...wouldn't it be best to learn code
- >by head copy and not paper & pencil copy?
-
- A resounding "NAH!" would be in order here. Head copy is OK for SOME
- aspects of Amateur Radio operation. But durned few! Let me list some
- examples of where head copy does NOT suffice:
-
-
- 1. Taking an Amateur Radio or commercial CW exam.
- 2. Handling message traffic for the public.
- 3. Contests
- 4. DX'ing
-
- In the latter two instances, of course, you can get away with SOME head
- copy, but eventually you'll need to get the important details onto some
- sort of record format. Why not do it 100% of the time as I do?
-
- And, well, the SOLE use I can think of for copying in your head
- would be rag-chews. I GUESS there's still some of that going on.
- (Jess kiddin, folks...)
-
- Come to think of it, I KNOW I couldn't do 60 wpm without getting it down,
- letter-for-letter, at the precise time of receipt. I used to work
- for a super-secret three-letter gummint agency, copying CW for eight
- hours a day, and many years later as a commercial (ship to shore)
-
- CW operator. In neither case could I possibly afford to copy "behind"
- for one very important reason which also applies to today's Amateur
- Radio CW traffic handling methodology. Namely because, there I'd be,
- merrily copying away, sometimes at better than 50 wpm, when BLAM!, the
- sending operator would realize he'd made an error, back up (using any
- number of strange procedures) and (try to) correct himself. If you
- think that's hard for the receive operator to contend with at slow
- speeds, try it at 50 - 60 wpm. Point being that if you learn it
- "right" in advance (according to the Luck Hurder, you-better-dewit-MY-way
- theory of instruction!), you'll be better off. It's MUCH easier to
- get where you wanna go (unusually high speed capability -- at least
- for CW circuits).
-
-
- This is SO wierd! I'm sitting here trying to ruminate and cogitate to
- myself about how to get a couple of thousand-character-per-second modems
- to talk to each other properly over the radio, while at the same time
- trying to explain to people methods of learning a skill that will net
- people together at a paltry 10 - 60 WORDS per MINUTE. Sheesh! Aint
- the diversity of Amateur Radio grand? Short answer: YES!
-
-
- -------------------------------------------------------------
- Luck Hurder, KY1T KY1TLUCK@AOL.COM ARRL@BIX.COM
- 53 Broadview St. "The Amateur Radio Service opens doors
- Newington CT 06111 to the world for EVERYONE!"
- -------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Jul 94 13:34:20 -0500
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!ulowell!woods.uml.edu!martinja@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: (none)
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <9407040952.memo.13943@BIX.com>, arrl@BIX.COM writes:
-
- > This is SO wierd! I'm sitting here trying to ruminate and cogitate to
- > myself about how to get a couple of thousand-character-per-second modems
- > to talk to each other properly over the radio, while at the same time
- > trying to explain to people methods of learning a skill that will net
- > people together at a paltry 10 - 60 WORDS per MINUTE. Sheesh! Aint
- > the diversity of Amateur Radio grand? Short answer: YES!
-
- Yes it is! Now if we could only convince the multitude of others that it is
- okay to maintain a diversity within this hobby. Seems like many are wanting
- everything for free or for little or no effort. If they had it their way ('an
- this ain't Burger King) they would suck the diversity out of amateur radio, give
- everyone the same class of ticket and have everyone operate via the same mode.
- Am I going a little overboard here? To keep pace with this and other threads
- via this medium seems one has to step over a little bit. :)
-
- Anyhoo Luck, don't know if you recall or not I had the pleasure of meeting you
- at the Alamogordo, New Mexico Hamfest in September of '92. Wish I was back
- there now. I appreciate the wide open spaces that don't seem to be too
- available in New England. Well, gotta go help with the grill...I can smell
- the steaks a cookin'....it's the 4th don't ya know...
-
- 73 de Jim
- WK1V
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Jul 1994 17:10:33 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!nic-nac.CSU.net!charnel.ecst.csuchico.edu!yeshua.marcam.com!news.kei.com!ssd.intel.com!chnews!cmoore@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Copying CW below noise
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- Ken A. Nishimura (kennish@kabuki.EECS.Berkeley.EDU) wrote:
-
- : Why then can you follow along? Because you are doing a correlated
- : reception. You KNOW the song. You KNOW what the next note
- : -Ken
-
- Hi Ken, I can be driving down the hiway in my truck and start thinking
- about a song and do a "correlated reception" right out of the white
- noise... what do you think that SNR is?
-
- 73, KG7BK, CecilMoore@delphi.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 4 Jul 1994 14:28:30 GMT
- From: world!drt@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: Existing regulations limit our advancement.
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- : The 'USER' making a 'forward' patch is NOT a control operator of the
- : repeater. The AUTOMATIC CONTROL OPERATOR is in control of the REPEATER
- : STATION during a 'forward' autopatch.
-
- All true, but if the user is making an autopatch while the repeater is
- automatically controlled, that's plain illegal, and the trustee gets
- the pink slip.
-
- This is important. Someone left the open 911 patch turned on the
- other day on one of the local machines, and sure enough, some jokester
- decided that repeated calls to the State Police would be great good
- fun. Troopers take a dim view of that, so I took to disconnecting him
- with the "#" sign until he got tired, which didn't take long,
- fortunately. Someone turned it off eventually, because the same trick
- didn't work the next night (they tried).
-
- You have to have someone around to cut these things off.
-
- : This is true, however I believe you could argue the repeater section
- : (97.205) allows it irrespective of 97.109 (e)
-
- I don't see how. .205 says a repeater station may be automatically
- controlled. Or not. .109(e) says that, with the important exception
- of packet on VHF and up under specific conditions, NO OTHER STATION
- may pass third party traffic under automatic control. There must be a
- control operator at the control point. No exception for repeaters is
- hinted at, so I'm having trouble imagining the argument.
-
- -drt
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |David R. Tucker KG2S 8P9CL drt@world.std.com|
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 4 Jul 1994 13:15:33 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!emory!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Existing regulations limit our advancement.
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <070394222404Rnf0.78@amcomp.com> dan@amcomp.com (Dan Pickersgill) writes:
- >rwilkins@ccnet.com (Bob Wilkins n6fri) writes:
- >>
- >>I have yet to see any discussion that allows a third party to control a
- >>repeater in automatic control.
- >
- >How is that? Who is in control the third party or the Automatic Control
- >Operator? (Hint: The Automatic Control Operator is in control of the
- >repeater station the whole time.)
-
- Hint, there is no such thing under the amateur rules as an automatic
- control *operator*. The FCC doesn't send NAIs to machines. The live,
- human, licensed, control operator *may* allow the machine to operate
- automatically under some conditions, but third party communications
- is definitely not one of those conditions as is clearly spelled out
- in 97.109(e) which was written *specifically* to address repeater
- operation.
-
- Gary
- --
- Gary Coffman KE4ZV | You make it, | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- Destructive Testing Systems | we break it. | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary
- 534 Shannon Way | Guaranteed! | emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | |
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 04 Jul 1994 14:12:00 EST
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!caen!malgudi.oar.net!wariat.org!amcomp!dan@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <2v6tu4$k4m@ccnet.ccnet.com>, <070394222404Rnf0.78@amcomp.com>, <1994Jul4.131533.5246@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>
- Subject : Re: Existing regulations limit our advancement.
-
- gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman) writes:
-
- >Hint, there is no such thing under the amateur rules as an automatic
- >control *operator*. The FCC doesn't send NAIs to machines. The live,
- >human, licensed, control operator *may* allow the machine to operate
- >automatically under some conditions, but third party communications
- >is definitely not one of those conditions as is clearly spelled out
- >in 97.109(e) which was written *specifically* to address repeater
- >operation.
-
- Where did you get the information that it was *specifically* to address
- repeater operations? It is not in the text of the section.
-
- Dan
- --
- "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price
- of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what
- course others may take, but as for me, GIVE ME LIBERTY, OR GIVE ME
- DEATH!" -Patrick Henry, Virginia House of Burgesses on March 23,1775
- =+=+=> Ted Kennedy's car has killed more people than my gun! - Me
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Jul 94 15:19:27 -0500
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!ulowell!woods.uml.edu!martinja@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <2v6tu4$k4m@ccnet.ccnet.com>, <070394222404Rnf0.78@amcomp.com>, <CsF6vJ.Gwv@world.std.com>well
- Subject : Re: Existing regulations limit our advancement.
-
- In article <CsF6vJ.Gwv@world.std.com>, drt@world.std.com (David R Tucker)
- writes:
-
- [snip, snip]...
-
- > You have to have someone around to cut these things off.
- >
- > : This is true, however I believe you could argue the repeater section
- > : (97.205) allows it irrespective of 97.109 (e)
- >
- > I don't see how. .205 says a repeater station may be automatically
- > controlled. Or not. .109(e) says that, with the important exception
- > of packet on VHF and up under specific conditions, NO OTHER STATION
- > may pass third party traffic under automatic control. There must be a
- > control operator at the control point. No exception for repeaters is
- > hinted at, so I'm having trouble imagining the argument.
-
- There are several groups I am familiar with who shut the autopatch off from
- 23:00 to 06:00 or somewhere thereabouts. The appointed control operators
- besides the trustee have access to the codes that turn the autopatch back on
- anytime it is needed. I know someone will ask, "What about someone who needs
- to use the autopatch for an emergency but doesn't have the code(s) or access
- to the control link to bring the autopatch up?" My reply..."What about the
- non-ham who has the same problem?" Logical response: Find a public phone or
- go to the nearest emergency agency and report the incident. For a ham, try
- calling a control op on the repeater (or anyone for that matter), if that
- doesn't work try using another repeater, other band, etc. If all else fails
- become like a non-ham and do what comes logically. If you have a problem with
- that, you have my sympathy for being so narrow minded.
-
- Shutting off a device, capable of transmitting third party communications,
- during the hours a control op is not likely to be present is the most logical
- thing to do (I asked Mr. Spock and he agrees). Can't get into trouble with
- the FCC by abiding with the rules.
-
- I have no trouble imagining any argument here. There is no argument. .109(e)
- is pretty specific about automatic control while transmitting third-party comm.
- It MAY NOT be done except from 6 meters and shorter wavelength bands and that
- is for stations retransmitting digital packet radio communications.
-
- .205(d) only says that a repeater may be automatically controlled. Sorry I
- neglected to get the name of the party you were replying to Dave but I too
- do not see where this party could argue anything about either one of these
- two paragraphs cancelling each other out. That is what he implies. One states
- the condition the other qualifies it. There's no argument...period.
-
- We are dealing with a different breed of person nowadays. He only sees what
- *he* WANTS to see and if an interpretation does not go along with *his* line
- of thinking he'll create an argument and stand by it until death. He won't
- even believe the people who wrote the rule when they state what their original
- intention was. No biggie though, he'll get the pink slips and the fines and
- we'll learn from him. He is one of our best teachers. Hi hi.
-
- 73 de WK1V
- Jim
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 4 Jul 1994 23:18:53 GMT
- From: news.Hawaii.Edu!kahuna!jeffrey@ames.arpa
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <070194115917Rnf0.78@amcomp.com>, <CsAE9M.M2r@news.Hawaii.Edu>, <1994Jul2.214607.9678@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>■«
- Subject : Re: CW ... My view.
-
- In article <1994Jul2.214607.9678@ke4zv.atl.ga.us> gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman) writes:
- >In article <CsAE9M.M2r@news.Hawaii.Edu> jeffrey@kahuna.tmc.edu (Jeffrey Herman) writes:
- >>
- >>Well, *my* soldering iron is hot for at least an hour per day [and that's
- >>NOT due to the climate: it only gets to about 85F here in Manoa each
- >>day with nice cooling 15 knot Tradewinds; drops to 75F nights]. It
- >>doesn't matter what a ham is building, just as long as (s)he is
- >>building *something*. I choose to be cheap about it and will only work
- >>with discrete parts that I salvage from old radios and TV sets.
- >
- >Well I suppose Og felt the same way while chipping his Nth stone axe.
- >What you are saying is equivalent to saying "I don't care what a punk
- >is writing as long as he's writing", even though what he's writing is
- >obscenities spray painted on your house wall. That doesn't wash, or (sic)
- >wash off. It matters very much what an amateur is building. Amateur
- >radio is not supposed to be The Society for Creative Anachronism.
-
- You must be a riot on the local repeaters, taking the opposite
- viewpoint just for sake of arguing:
-
- ``Hey Gary - it's daytime''
- ``No it's not - it's night time at our antipode.''
-
- Comparing hams furthering themselves by building even the smallest of
- projects such as wave traps for a multiband dipole, a low pass filter,
- an antenna tuner, a PL encoder, a J-pole antenna, etcetera, to
- criminal youths vandalizing property is utterly ridiculous.
-
- Be specific - show us a ham-project that's ``equivalent'' (your choice
- of word) to the act of gang graffiti.
-
-
- Jeff NH6IL
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Jul 94 20:08:41 -0500
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!emory!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!ulowell!woods.uml.edu!martinja@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <CsAE9M.M2r@news.Hawaii.Edu>, <1994Jul2.214607.9678@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <CsFvFI.AHH@news.Hawaii.Edu>á
- Subject : Re: CW ... My view.
-
- In article <CsFvFI.AHH@news.Hawaii.Edu>, jeffrey@kahuna.tmc.edu
- (Jeffrey Herman) writes:
-
- > Be specific - show us a ham-project that's ``equivalent'' (your choice
- > of word) to the act of gang graffiti.
-
- Uhhhh scuze me for buttin in here >I'm interrupt driven<...
-
- How 'bout spray paintin' ur callsign across the boom of ur newly homebrewed
- tri-bander?
-
- Jez kiddin Jeff...:)
-
- 73 de WK1V
- Jim
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 4 Jul 1994 21:56:49 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!emory!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <070394222404Rnf0.78@amcomp.com>, <1994Jul4.131533.5246@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <070494141254Rnf0.78@amcomp.com>
- Reply-To : gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman)
- Subject : Re: Existing regulations limit our advancement.
-
- In article <070494141254Rnf0.78@amcomp.com> dan@amcomp.com (Dan Pickersgill) writes:
- >gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman) writes:
- >
- >>Hint, there is no such thing under the amateur rules as an automatic
- >>control *operator*. The FCC doesn't send NAIs to machines. The live,
- >>human, licensed, control operator *may* allow the machine to operate
- >>automatically under some conditions, but third party communications
- >>is definitely not one of those conditions as is clearly spelled out
- >>in 97.109(e) which was written *specifically* to address repeater
- >>operation.
- >
- >Where did you get the information that it was *specifically* to address
- >repeater operations? It is not in the text of the section.
-
- The ARRL says so, the FCC field bureaus say so, and Part 97 says so.
- A bit of logic would also say so. Consider; what classes of stations
- can operate automatically? Repeaters, packet, and beacons. Now can
- beacons transmit third party traffic? No, so 97.109(e) wasn't written
- for them. Can packet do third party traffic? Yes, and 97.109(e)
- *specifically exempts* packet on the 6 m and up bands from the
- prohibition against automatic control of a station transmitting
- third party traffic. That only leaves repeaters that the rule could
- be designed to address. And indeed, that's exactly why it's there,
- and exactly what it means, no automatic control during third party
- traffic on repeaters. What part of NO don't you understand?
-
- Gary
-
- --
- Gary Coffman KE4ZV | You make it, | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- Destructive Testing Systems | we break it. | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary
- 534 Shannon Way | Guaranteed! | emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | |
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Ham-Policy Digest V94 #296
- ******************************
-